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A Helpful Guide to the Different Types of Senior Living Options


Parkview Assisted Living in Danville, KY

Deciding which level of care is best for your loved one can be a daunting task. As your loved ones age, you want to ensure they receive the best possible care, but caring for elderly parents or grandparents yourself can sometimes become a full-time job. Understanding the various types of senior living options can help you make the best decision for you and your loved one. Here’s a guide to the different types of senior living care available, and what they may offer.


Independent Living

Goal: The goal of independent senior living is to provide seniors with the freedom to live on their own while knowing that support is available when needed.

Who It's For: Independent living is ideal for seniors who are active, independent, and looking forward to enjoying retirement with a maintenance-free lifestyle.

Community: Independent living communities often resemble regular apartments, condos, or single-family homes, fostering a neighborhood feel. Most communities have 20-60 units, allowing for socialization with others in similar phases of life.

Amenities: These communities often feature beautiful locations with natural attractions. Amenities may include gardens, walking paths, shops, cafes, wellness centers, and swimming pools.

Location: Independent living communities are often situated in convenient locations close to family and friends. Each location offers unique amenities and provides transportation to nearby shops, pharmacies, restaurants, and movie theaters.

Costs: Independent living is generally affordable, with most communities offering payment plans, discounted health care, tax deductions, and estate preservation options.

Services: Services may include dining, landscaping, health services, transportation, housekeeping, and evening security.


Best For Seniors Who:

  • Want a low-maintenance lifestyle.

  • Enjoy socializing and participating in activities.

  • Can manage daily tasks independently with minimal assistance.


Assisted Living

Goal: Assisted living provides daily care in a comfortable environment for those who can no longer live safely on their own.

Who It's For: Assisted living is suitable for seniors who need help with personal care tasks but still wish to maintain some level of independence.

Community: Assisted living communities resemble apartment buildings with private rooms and common living areas.

Amenities: These communities offer tailored personal care, beautiful grounds, gardens, walking paths, and a full schedule of daily activities.

Location: Assisted living communities are located conveniently close to family and friends, with transportation provided to nearby amenities.

Costs: Prices vary by community and location, but many offer payment plans to fit different budgets.

Services: Services typically include personal grooming assistance, medication administration, incontinence care, 24-hour medical care, meals, transportation, and security. General housekeeping, laundry services, and social events are also provided.


Best For Seniors Who:

  • Need help with daily personal care tasks.

  • Have difficulty managing medications.

  • Experience declining mobility or require assistance with transfers.


Personal Care

Goal: Personal care offers the same social environment and services as assisted living, with the added benefit of licensed medical staff on-site.

Who It's For: Personal care is for seniors who need assistance with daily activities and require medical care within the facility.

Community: Personal care communities provide safe, comfortable living with shared or private rooms and common areas for family visits.

Amenities: Amenities include beautiful landscapes, gardens, walking paths, and daily activities.

Location: Personal care facilities are conveniently located near family and friends, with unique amenities and services based on state regulations.

Costs: Prices vary by community and location, but payment plans are often available to fit different budgets.

Services: Services typically include personal hygiene assistance, medication management, incontinence care, bed and chair transfers, licensed nursing staff, meal options, transportation, and increased security.


Best For Seniors Who:

  • Need help with personal grooming and medication management.

  • Have declining health issues.

  • Prefer having licensed medical staff available at all times.


Memory Care

Goal: Memory care provides specialized care for individuals with Alzheimer’s and dementia, helping them maintain a sense of identity and purpose.

Who It's For: Memory care is designed for seniors with memory impairments who require a safe and supportive environment.

Community: Memory care communities often have specialized sections within larger facilities, fostering a sense of acceptance and purpose. They consist of small clusters of apartments with dedicated staff trained to assist with dementia care.

Amenities: Amenities include planned activities, outings, libraries, and spacious courtyards and garden areas.

Location: Memory care facilities are located close to family and friends to maintain important relationships.

Costs: Memory care can be more expensive due to increased staff requirements, but Medicaid or private insurance may help cover costs.

Services: Services include 24-hour nursing care, personal assistance, meals by a registered dietitian, rehabilitation therapies, activities, outings, chapel services, counseling, and maintenance.


Best For Seniors Who:

  • Experience significant memory loss or cognitive decline.

  • Need specialized care for dementia or Alzheimer’s.

  • Require a secure environment with 24-hour supervision.


Skilled Care

Goal: Skilled care provides advanced medical resources in a home-like setting, often referred to as “nursing homes.”

Who It's For: Skilled care is for individuals with specialized medical needs, such as respiratory illness, Parkinson’s disease, stroke recovery, or post-surgery care.

Community: Skilled care communities offer private or semi-private rooms with all the amenities of a hospital, in a more comfortable setting.

Amenities: Amenities include medical equipment, oxygen machines, electronic beds, in-unit pharmacies, and a peaceful environment to help residents feel at home.

Location: Skilled care facilities are located close to family and friends to ensure regular visits and support.

Costs: Costs vary based on short-term or long-term care needs. Private insurance or Medicare typically covers short-term care, while long-term care costs depend on the location and room type.

Services: Services include comprehensive medical care, pain management, physical and occupational therapy, meals, activities, transportation, housekeeping, laundry services, and social activities.


Best For Seniors Who:

  • Require advanced medical care and supervision.

  • Need rehabilitation services or long-term medical care.

  • Benefit from a home-like setting with full medical support.


When is it Time?

Deciding when to move to a senior living community is a difficult decision. Look for signs such as declining personal hygiene, unsafe driving, unkempt living spaces, difficulty managing medications, declining mobility, unexplained bruises, poor nutrition, neglecting finances, reduced communication ability, memory impairment, and depression.


Understanding the different types of senior living options can help you make the best decision for your loved one. At Parkview Assisted Living, we are here to support you through this process, even if you don’t ultimately choose our community. Contact us by phone or email to discuss potential care options for your loved one.


By understanding the various options available, you can ensure your loved one receives the care and support they need to live a fulfilling and comfortable life.

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